ریاستہائے متحدہ امریکا وچ مذہب
مسیحیت ریاستہائے متحدہ امریکا دا سب توں وڈا مذہب اے۔
شماریات
[سودھو]Religion in the United States according to Gallup, Inc. (2014)[۲]
پروٹسٹنٹ (37%)
کاتھولک (23%)
کوئی نئيں (16%)
ہور مسیحی (10%)
ہور (6%)
جواب نئيں دتا (4%)
مورمن (2%)
یہودی (2%)
- مسیحیت: (59.9%[۳] توں 70.6%[۱])
- ریاست ہائے متحدہ وچ لامذہبیت، بشمول دہریت یا لامعرفت (15.0%[۴] توں 37.3%[۳])
- یہودیت (1.2%[۴] توں 2.2%[۳])
- اسلام (0.6%[۳][۴][۵][۶] توں 0.9%[۱])
- بدھ مت (0.5%[۴] to 0.9%[۷])
- ہندو مت (0.4% توں 0.7%[۱])
- Unitarian Universalism (0.3%)[۸]
- ویکا/پاگانیت/Druidry (0.1%)[۸]
- ہور (~1%)
Pew مرکز تحقیق شماریات
[سودھو]| وابستگی | % of U.S. population | |
|---|---|---|
| مسیحیت | سانچہ:Bartable | |
| پروٹسٹنٹ | سانچہ:Bartable | |
| انجیلیت | سانچہ:Bartable | |
| Mainline Protestant | سانچہ:Bartable | |
| Black church | سانچہ:Bartable | |
| کاتھولک کلیسیا | سانچہ:Bartable | |
| Mormon | سانچہ:Bartable | |
| یہوواہ دے گواہ | سانچہ:Bartable | |
| راسخ الاعتقاد کلیسیا | سانچہ:Bartable | |
| Other Christian | سانچہ:Bartable | |
| لادینیت | سانچہ:Bartable | |
| Nothing in particular | سانچہ:Bartable | |
| لامعرفت | سانچہ:Bartable | |
| دہریت | سانچہ:Bartable | |
| Non-Christian faiths | سانچہ:Bartable | |
| یہودی | سانچہ:Bartable | |
| مسلمان | سانچہ:Bartable | |
| بدھ مت | سانچہ:Bartable | |
| سناتن دھرم | سانچہ:Bartable | |
| ہور غیر -مسیحی مذاہب | سانچہ:Bartable | |
| معلوم نہیں/یا جواب نئيں دتا | سانچہ:Bartable | |
| کل | سانچہ:Bartable | |
پرولاڈس ڈیٹا
[سودھو]| ریاستہائے متحدہ وچ مذہب (1962–2012)[۹] | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| تریخ | مسیحیت | پرٹسٹنٹ | کاتھولک | ہور مسیحی گروہ | غیر مسیحی گروہ | غیر مذہبی/جواب نئيں دتا |
| 1962 | 93.0% | 70.0% | 23.0% | 0.0% | 5.0% | 2.0% |
| 1970 | 91.0% | 65.0% | 26.0% | 0.0% | 4.0% | 7.0% |
| 1980 | 89.3% | 61.0% | 28.0% | 0.3% | 2.0% | 3.0% |
| 1990 | 86.2% | 59.4% | 26.5% | 0.3% | 3.2% | 7.5% |
| 1995 | 85.0% | 56.0% | 27.0% | 1.0% | 7.0% | 8.0% |
| 2000 | 76.5% | 53.9% | 21.4% | 1.2% | 2.6% | 13.2% |
| 2001 | 78.7% | 52.2% | 24.5% | 2.9% | 3.7% | 14.2% |
| 2007 | 78.5% | 51.3% | 23.9% | 3.3% | 5.4% | 16.1% |
| 2008 | 78.0% | 52.9% | 25.1% | 3.1% | 3.9% | 17.2% |
| 2010 | 78.5% | 52.7% | 23.2% | 2.6% | 2.2% | 17.4% |
| 2011 | 75.6% | 48.3% | 25.2% | 2.8% | 4.4% | 21.0% |
| 2012 | 77.3% | 51.9% | 23.3% | 2.1% | 4.9% | 18.2% |
حاضری
[سودھو]
2013ء دے اک جائزے دے مطابق 31% امریکی مذہبی عبادات دے ہر ہفتے حاضر ہُندے نيں۔ ایہ جائزہ پبلک ریلیجن ریسرچ انسٹیٹیوٹ دا اے جس وچ 2.5 فیصد غلطی دی گنجائش منی گئی اے۔[۱۰]
مذہب تے سیاست
[سودھو]
اگست 2010ء وچ 67% امریکیوں دی ایہ رائے سی کہ؛ مذہب اپنا اثر کھو رہیا اے، جدوں کہ 2006ء وچ 59% امریکی ایہ رائے رکھدے سن ۔ اکثریت سفید ایوینجلیکل پروٹسٹنٹ (79%)، گورے مینلائن پروٹسٹنٹ (67%)، کالے پروٹسٹنٹ (56%)، کاتھولک (71%) تے مذہبی غیر وابستہ افراد(62%) انہاں تمام دا اس گل اُتے اتفاق اے کہ مذہب امریکی زندگی وچ اپنا اثر کھو رہیا اے ; 53% عوام دا مننا سی کہ ایہ اک بری چیز سی، جدوں کہ صرف 10% دے نزدیک ایہ اچھی چیز سی۔[۱۲]
رکنیت بلحاظ کلیسیاواں
[سودھو]مسیحیت
[سودھو]ارڈا جائزہ
[سودھو]
| مذہب گروہ | نمبر سال وچ 2010 |
% وچ سال 2010 |
|---|---|---|
| کل امریکی پوپ سال 2010 | 308,745,538 | 100.0% |
| ایوینجلیکل پروٹسٹنٹ | 50,013,107 | 16.2% |
| مینلائن پروٹسٹنٹ | 22,568,258 | 7.3% |
| کالے پروٹسٹنٹ | 4,877,067 | 1.6% |
| کل پروٹسٹنٹ | 77,458,432 | 25.1% |
| کاتھولک | 58,934,906 | 19.1% |
| آرتھوڈوکس | 1,056,535 | 0.3% |
| پیروکار (غیر موافق) | 150,596,792 | 48.8% |
| غیر دعوا کردہ | 158,148,746 | 51.2% |
| ہور – بشمول مورمن تے کرئسٹ سائنٹسٹ | 13,146,919 | 4.3% |
| دا چرچ آف جیسس کرئسٹ آف دتی لیٹر ڈے سینٹ (مورمن، ایل ڈی ایس) | 6,144,582 | 2.0% |
| ہور – مورمن چھڈ کے | 7,002,337 | 2.3% |
| Jewish estimate | 6,141,325 | 2.0% |
| اندازہ بدھ | 2,000,000 | 0.7% |
| اندازہ مسلمان | 2,600,082 | 0.8% |
| اندازہ ہندو | 400,000 | 0.4% |
| ماخذ: ARDA[۳][۱۳] | ||
ARIS دی ذاتی مذہبی شناخت دے حوالے توں تحقیقات
[سودھو]| Group |
1990 adults x 1,000 |
2001 adults x 1,000 |
2008 adults x 1,000 |
Numerical Change 1990– 2008 as % of 1990 |
1990 % of adults |
2001 % of adults |
2008 % of adults |
change in % of total adults 1990– 2008 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adult population, total | 175,440 | 207,983 | 228,182 | 30.1% | ||||
| Adult population, responded | 171,409 | 196,683 | 216,367 | 26.2% | 97.7% | 94.6% | 94.8% | −2.9% |
| کل مسیحی | 151,225 | 159,514 | 173,402 | 14.7% | 86.2% | 76.7% | 76.0% | −10.2% |
| کاتھولک | 46,004 | 50,873 | 57,199 | 24.3% | 26.2% | 24.5% | 25.1% | −1.2% |
| غیر کاتھولک مسیحی | 105,221 | 108,641 | 116,203 | 10.4% | 60.0% | 52.2% | 50.9% | −9.0% |
| Baptist | 33,964 | 33,820 | 36,148 | 6.4% | 19.4% | 16.3% | 15.8% | −3.5% |
| Mainline Christian | 32,784 | 35,788 | 29,375 | −10.4% | 18.7% | 17.2% | 12.9% | −5.8% |
| Methodist | 14,174 | 14,039 | 11,366 | −19.8% | 8.1% | 6.8% | 5.0% | −3.1% |
| Lutheran | 9,110 | 9,580 | 8,674 | −4.8% | 5.2% | 4.6% | 3.8% | −1.4% |
| Presbyterian | 4,985 | 5,596 | 4,723 | −5.3% | 2.8% | 2.7% | 2.1% | −0.8% |
| Episcopal/Anglican | 3,043 | 3,451 | 2,405 | −21.0% | 1.7% | 1.7% | 1.1% | −0.7% |
| United Church of Christ | 438 | 1,378 | 736 | 68.0% | 0.2% | 0.7% | 0.3% | 0.1% |
| Christian Generic | 25,980 | 22,546 | 32,441 | 24.9% | 14.8% | 10.8% | 14.2% | −0.6% |
| Christian Unspecified | 8,073 | 14,190 | 16,384 | 102.9% | 4.6% | 6.8% | 7.2% | 2.6% |
| Non-denominational Christian | 194 | 2,489 | 8,032 | 4040.2% | 0.1% | 1.2% | 3.5% | 3.4% |
| Protestant – Unspecified | 17,214 | 4,647 | 5,187 | −69.9% | 9.8% | 2.2% | 2.3% | −7.5% |
| Evangelical/Born Again | 546 | 1,088 | 2,154 | 294.5% | 0.3% | 0.5% | 0.9% | 0.6% |
| Pentecostal/Charismatic | 5,647 | 7,831 | 7,948 | 40.7% | 3.2% | 3.8% | 3.5% | 0.3% |
| Pentecostal – Unspecified | 3,116 | 4,407 | 5,416 | 73.8% | 1.8% | 2.1% | 2.4% | 0.6% |
| Assemblies of God | 617 | 1,105 | 810 | 31.3% | 0.4% | 0.5% | 0.4% | 0.0% |
| Church of God | 590 | 943 | 663 | 12.4% | 0.3% | 0.5% | 0.3% | 0.0% |
| Other Protestant Denominations | 4,630 | 5,949 | 7,131 | 54.0% | 2.6% | 2.9% | 3.1% | 0.5% |
| Churches of Christ | 1,769 | 2,593 | 1,921 | 8.6% | 1.0% | 1.2% | 0.8% | −0.2% |
| Jehovah's Witness | 1,381 | 1,331 | 1,914 | 38.6% | 0.8% | 0.6% | 0.8% | 0.1% |
| Seventh-Day Adventist | 668 | 724 | 938 | 40.4% | 0.4% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 0.0% |
| Mormon/Latter Day Saints | 2,487 | 2,697 | 3,158 | 27.0% | 1.4% | 1.3% | 1.4% | 0.0% |
| Total non-Christian religions | 5,853 | 7,740 | 8,796 | 50.3% | 3.3% | 3.7% | 3.9% | 0.5% |
| Jewish | 3,137 | 2,837 | 2,680 | −14.6% | 1.8% | 1.4% | 1.2% | −0.6% |
| Eastern Religions | 687 | 2,020 | 1,961 | 185.4% | 0.4% | 1.0% | 0.9% | 0.5% |
| Buddhist | 404 | 1,082 | 1,189 | 194.3% | 0.2% | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.3% |
| Muslim | 527 | 1,104 | 1,349 | 156.0% | 0.3% | 0.5% | 0.6% | 0.3% |
| New Religious Movements & Others | 1,296 | 1,770 | 2,804 | 116.4% | 0.7% | 0.9% | 1.2% | 0.5% |
| None/No religion, total | 14,331 | 29,481 | 34,169 | 138.4% | 8.2% | 14.2% | 15.0% | 6.8% |
| Agnostic+Atheist | 1,186 | 1,893 | 3,606 | 204.0% | 0.7% | 0.9% | 1.6% | 0.9% |
| Did Not Know/Refused to reply | 4,031 | 11,300 | 11,815 | 193.1% | 2.3% | 5.4% | 5.2% | 2.9% |
Highlights:[۴]
نسلی گروہان
[سودھو]The table below shows the religious affiliations among the نسلیتities in the United States, according to the Pew Forum 2014 survey.[۱] People of افریقی-امریکی ethnicity were most likely to be part of a formal religion, with 85% percent being Christians. Protestant denominations make up the majority of the Christians in the ethnicities.
| مذہب | غیر ہسپانوی گورے |
کالے | ہسپانوی | دیگر/مخلوط |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| مسیحی | 70% | 79% | 77% | 49% |
| پروٹسٹنٹ | 48% | 71% | 26% | 33% |
| کاتھولک | 19% | 5% | 48% | 13% |
| مورمن | 2% | <0.5% | 1% | 1% |
| Jehovah's Witness | <0.5% | 2% | 1% | 1% |
| آرتھوڈوکس | 1% | <0.5% | <0.5% | 1% |
| ہور | <0.5% | 1% | <0.5% | 1% |
| غیر -مسیحی مذاہب | 5% | 3% | 2% | 21% |
| یہودی | 3% | <0.5% | 1% | 1% |
| مسلمان | <0.5% | 2% | <0.5% | 3% |
| بدھ | <0.5% | <0.5% | 1% | 4% |
| ہندو | <0.5% | <0.5% | <0.5% | 8% |
| ہور عالمی مذاہب | <0.5% | <0.5% | <0.5% | 2% |
| ہور عقائد | 2% | 1% | 1% | 2% |
| غیر الحاق شدہ (ملحد تے لادین وی شامل) | 24% | 18% | 20% | 29% |
ہور ویکھو
[سودھو]حواشی
[سودھو]- ↑ Pew further subdivides Protestant into evangelical (25.4%), mainline (14.7%), and historically black (6.5%).
- ↑ Pew includes in other Christian, یہوواہ دے گواہ (0.8%), راسخ الاعتقاد کلیسیا (0.5%), everyone else (0.4%)
- ↑ Pew includes in other religions, Sikhs, Baha'is, Jains, Taoists, Unitarians, New Age religions, Native American religions, etc.
- ↑ Pew includes in unaffiliated دہریت (3.1%), لامعرفت (4.0%), and nothing (15.8%)
حوالے
[سودھو]- ↑ ۱.۰ ۱.۱ ۱.۲ ۱.۳ ۱.۴ ۱.۵ سائیٹ غلطی: نا منیا جان والا
<ref>ٹیگ کوئی لکھت نئیں دتی گئی اتے پتےpew2014لئی۔ - ↑ Lua error in ماڈیول:Citation/CS1/Date_validation/ar at line 45: attempt to compare number with nil. Question asked was "What is your religious preference—Protestant, Roman Catholic, Jewish, another religion, or no religion?"
- ↑ ۳.۰ ۳.۱ ۳.۲ ۳.۳ ۳.۴ Lua error in ماڈیول:Citation/CS1/Date_validation/ar at line 45: attempt to compare number with nil. Churches were asked for their membership numbers. ARDA estimates that most of the churches not reporting were black Protestant congregations.
- ↑ ۴.۰ ۴.۱ ۴.۲ ۴.۳ ۴.۴ ۴.۵ Lua error in ماڈیول:Citation/CS1/Date_validation/ar at line 45: attempt to compare number with nil.
- ↑ سائیٹ غلطی: نا منیا جان والا
<ref>ٹیگ کوئی لکھت نئیں دتی گئی اتے پتےciafactلئی۔ - ↑ سائیٹ غلطی: نا منیا جان والا
<ref>ٹیگ کوئی لکھت نئیں دتی گئی اتے پتےPewلئی۔ - ↑ سائیٹ غلطی: نا منیا جان والا
<ref>ٹیگ کوئی لکھت نئیں دتی گئی اتے پتےReligFreedom-UnivVirginiaلئی۔ - ↑ ۸.۰ ۸.۱ Media, Minorities, and Meaning: A Critical Introduction Debra L. Merskin – 2011 – Page 88
- ↑ The Latin American Socio-Religious Studies Program / Programa Latinoamericano de Estudios Sociorreligiosos (PROLADES) Archived 2018-01-12 at the وے بیک مشین PROLADES Religion in America by country
- ↑ Kaleem, Jaweed (May 17, 2014). "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/05/17/religious-attendance-exaggeration-survey_n_5344535.html". The Huffington Post. https://web.archive.org/web/20181225135221/https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/05/17/religious-attendance-exaggeration-survey_n_5344535.html?ec_carp=442173153933692259. Retrieved on ۳۱ مئی ۲۰۱۴.
- ↑ Lua error in ماڈیول:Citation/CS1/Date_validation/ar at line 45: attempt to compare number with nil.
- ↑ Lua error in ماڈیول:Citation/CS1/Date_validation/ar at line 45: attempt to compare number with nil.
- ↑ Lua error in ماڈیول:Citation/CS1/Date_validation/ar at line 45: attempt to compare number with nil.
کتابیات
[سودھو]- Buck, Christopher (2009). Religious myths and visions of America: how minority faiths redefined America's world role. Westport, Connecticut: Praeger Publishers. ISBN 978-0-313-35959-0..
- رچرڈ ڈاکنز, "Secularism, the Founding Fathers and the religion of America", in خدائی مغالعہ (کتاب), Black Swan, 2007 (ISBN 978-0-552-77429-1).
- De La Torre, Miguel A., Encyclopedia on Hispanic American Religious Culture 2 vol, ABC-CLIO Publishers, 2009.
- Gaustad, Edwin (1962). Historical atlas of religion in America. Harper & Row.
- Gordon, Melton, J. Encyclopedia of American Religions (7th ed. Thomson, 2003) 1408pp
- Hill, Samuel S., Charles H. Lippy, and Charles Reagan Wilson, eds. Encyclopedia of Religion in the South (2005)
- Lippy, Charles H., ed. Encyclopedia of the American Religious Experience (3 vol Scribners, 1988)
- National Council of the Churches of Christ. Yearbook of American Churches: 2010 (2010)
- Putnam, Robert D., and David E Campbell American Grace: How Religion Divides and Unites Us (2010) excerpt and text search
- Queen, Edward L. et al. eds, Encyclopedia of American Religious History (3rd ed. 3 vol, Facts on File, 2009)
وقائع نگاری
[سودھو]- Goff, Philip, ed. The Blackwell Companion to Religion in America (2010) online; 43 essays by scholars
باہرلے جوڑ
[سودھو]- Association of Religion Data Archives
- 2008 ARIS Survey
- CNN Article on 2008 Pew Results, 2/25/2008
- Religious Affiliation Underestimated in U.S., Study Shows
- Map Gallery of Religion in the United States Archived 2007-06-09 at the وے بیک مشین
- Largest Religious Groups in the United States of America Archived 2018-08-20 at the وے بیک مشین
- U.S. Census links and Statistical Abstract – ARIS Data – PDF & XLS (Excel)
- US – Population statistics by religion
- Is America Too *** Religious?—from این پی ار.
- None of the above: the growth of the "non-religious" Archived 2011-07-26 at the وے بیک مشین – from IBCSR.
- Religious, not spiritual Archived 2013-01-17 at the وے بیک مشین article on religiosity vs. spirituality in America.
- Charles Reagan Wilson, "Overview: Religion and the U.S. South" Archived 2016-03-02 at the وے بیک مشین, Southern Spaces, March 16, 2004.
- USA Today Interactive Tables – Shifting Religious Identitites and Topography of faith
- How many people go regularly to weekly religious services? – From Religious Tolerance website.
- The American Religious Landscape and Political Attitudes: A Baseline for 2004. Archived 2013-01-17 at the وے بیک مشین
- Material History of American Religion
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