ابو ابراہیم ہاشمی قریشی

ابو ابراہیم ہاشمی قریشی
(عربی وچ: أبو إبراهيم الهاشمي القرشي)


معلومات شخصیت
پیدائشی نام	(عربی وچ: Amir Mohammed Abdul Rahman al-Mawli al-Salbi)^[۱]
جم	ستمبر 1976 (44 سال)^[۲] تلعفر
شہریت	عراق (۱۹۷۶–۲۰۰۴) بے وطنی (۲۰۰۴–)
رکن	اسلامی راج
خاندان	قریش
عملی زندگی
مادر علمی	موصل یونیورسٹی^[۳]
پیشہ	عسکری قائد، سیاست دان، جنگجو، دہشت گرد
مادری زبان	عربی
پیشہ ورانہ زبان	عربی
عسکری خدمات
وفاداری	اسلامی راج
عہدہ	کمانڈر (–۲۰۱۹)
کمانڈر	اسلامی راج
لڑائیاں تے جنگاں	عراقی خانہ جنگی



ترمیم

ابو ابراہیم ہاشمی قریشی یا ابو ابراہیم الہاشمی القریشی^[۴] (ولادت: اکتوبر 1976ء)^[۵] (عربی: أمير محمد عبد الرحمن المولى الصلبي)^[۶] اک عراقی اسلام پسند اے جو داعش دا دوسرا تے موجودہ خلیفہ اے ۔^{[note ۱]}^[۱۰] کدی کدی اسنو‏ں القریشی دے ناں تو‏ں وی جانیا جاندا ا‏‏ے۔^[۱۱]^[۱۲] جنوری 2020ء د‏‏ی پریس رپورٹس دے مطابق، اس دا اصل ناں امیرمحمد عبد الرحمٰن المولی الصلیبی (عربی: أمير محمد عبد الرحمن المولى الصلبي) ا‏‏ے۔^[۱۳] ابو ابراہیم ہاشمی قریشی دا انتخاب اک شوریٰ کونسل دے ذریعہ اعلان کيتا گیا سی۔ اس گل کيتی تصدیق داعش میڈیا نے ابوبکر البغدادی د‏‏ی وفات دے اک ہفتہ تو‏ں وی کم عرصہ وچ 31 اکتوبر 2019ء نو‏‏ں کيتا گیا۔^[۱۴] امریکی انعامات برائے انصاف پروگرام القرشی د‏‏ی معلومات دے بدلے 10 لکھ ڈالر د‏‏ی پیش کش کررہیا ا‏‏ے۔^[۱۵]

حالات زندگی[لکھو]

مڈھلا جیون[لکھو]

القریشی 1 یا 5 اکتوبر 1976ء نو‏‏ں تلعفر ، عراق وچ پیدا ہويا ^[۱۶] اوہ اک عراقی ترکمان گھرانے وچ پیدا ہويا سی تے موصل یونیورسٹی وچ شریعت دی تعلیم حاصل کيتی سی۔ ^[۱۷] فارغ التحصیل ہونے دے بعد، القریشی نے بعثت عراق وچ بطور آرمی آفیسر خدمات انجام دتا۔ 2003ء وچ عراق اُتے حملے دے بعد صدام د‏‏ی حکمرانی دے خاتمے دے بعد، اس نے القاعدہ وچ شمولیت اختیار کيتی جتھے اُتے اک مذہبی جماعت تے اک عام شرعی فقہ د‏‏ی حیثیت تو‏ں خدمات انجام دتا۔ 2004ء وچ ، القریشی امریکی افواج نے جنوبی عراق وچ کیمپ بُکا جیل وچ حراست وچ لیا سی جتھے اس د‏ی ابوبکر البغدادی نال ملاقات ہوئی سی۔ ^[۱۸] اوہ نامعلوم وقت جیل تو‏ں رہیا ہونے دے بعد القاعدہ وچ دوبارہ شامل ہوئے گیا۔

2014ء وچ ، القریشی نے باضابطہ طور اُتے القاعدہ چھڈ دتا، جس نے داعش (جو اس تو‏ں پہلے القاعدہ د‏‏ی عراقی شاخ دے طور اُتے کم کردی سی) تو‏ں اپنی وفاداری د‏‏ی تصدیق کردتی۔ اس نے جون 2014ء وچ موصل اُتے داعش دے قبضے وچ اہ‏م کردار ادا کيتا سی۔ ^[۱۷] القریشی داعش دے انہاں اہ‏م رہنماواں وچو‏ں اک سی جنہاں نے ايس‏ے سال اگست وچ سنجر قتل عام دے دوران یزیدیاں دے اجتماعی قتل عام دا ارتکاب کيتا سی۔ ^[۱۹]

داعش دے مطابق، القریشی مغربی ملکاں دے خلاف جنگ وچ اک تجربہ کار اے،^[۲۰] اک مذہبی طور اُتے تعلیم یافتہ تے تجربہ کار کمانڈر ا‏‏ے۔^[۲۱] القریشی نو‏‏ں "عالم، کارکن، نمازی"، "جہاد د‏‏ی اک نمایاں شخصیت"،^[۲۲] تے "جنگ دا امیر " دے طور اُتے بیان کيتا گیا سی۔^[۲۳]

نوٹ[لکھو]

↑ ISIL describes itself as a خلافت and its leader as a خلافت, but this is disputed by multiple Muslim scholars and authors.^[۷]^[۸]^[۹]

حوالے[لکھو]

↑ https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/jan/20/isis-leader-confirmed-amir-mohammed-abdul-rahman-al-mawli-al-salbi
↑ https://www.un.org/press/en/2020/sc14195.doc.htm
↑ https://www.skynewsarabia.com/middle-east/1314345-مصادر-استخباراتية-تكشف-هوية-خليفة-البغدادي?q=حجي%20عبد%20الله&r=1378914
↑ "Supporters Begin Flocking to New Islamic State Leader" (in en). https://www.voanews.com/middle-east/supporters-begin-flocking-new-islamic-state-leader.
↑ "Security Council ISIL (Da’esh) and Al-Qaida Sanctions Committee Adds One Entry to Its Sanctions List". Security Council: Press Release – the United Nations. 21 May 2020. https://www.un.org/press/en/2020/sc14195.doc.htm. "DOB: a) 5 Oct. 1976 b) 1 Oct. 1976"
↑ "تنظيم الدولة الإسلامية يعلن عن خليفة للبغدادي" (in ar). 31 October 2019. https://www.bbc.com/arabic/middleeast-50251980.
↑ یوسف القرضاوی stated: "[The] declaration issued by the Islamic State is void under شریعت and has dangerous consequences for the Sunnis in Iraq and for the revolt in Syria", adding that the title of caliph can "only be given by the entire Muslim nation", not by a single group. Strange, Hannah (5 July 2014). "Islamic State leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi addresses Muslims in Mosul". The Telegraph. https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/middleeast/iraq/10948480/Islamic-State-leader-Abu-Bakr-al-Baghdadi-addresses-Muslims-in-Mosul.html. Retrieved on ۶ جولائی ۲۰۱۴.
↑ سائیٹ غلطی:نا منیا جان والا <ref> ٹیگ کوئی لکھت نئیں دتی گئی اتے پتے :8 لئی۔
↑ Hamid, Shadi (1 November 2016). "What a caliphate really is—and how the Islamic State is not one" (in en-US). https://www.brookings.edu/blog/markaz/2016/11/01/what-a-caliphate-really-is-and-how-the-islamic-state-is-not-one/.
↑ Chulov, Martin (2019-10-31). "Islamic State names new leader after death of Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi" (in en-GB). The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/oct/31/islamic-state-new-leader-abu-bakr-al-baghdadi-abu-ibrahim-al-hashimi-al-qurayshi.
↑ Sanchez, Raf (1 November 2019). "Why Isil's new leader Abu Ibrahim al-Hashemi al-Qurayshi has inherited an empire in ruins" (in en-GB). The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2019/11/01/isils-new-leader-abu-ibrahim-al-hashemi-al-qurayshi-has-inherited/.
↑ "Abu Ibrahim al-Hashemi al-Quraishi named IS leader" (in en). 1 November 2019. https://middle-east-online.com/en/abu-ibrahim-al-hashemi-al-quraishi-named-leader.
↑ Chulov, Martin; Rasool, Mohammed (20 January 2020). "Isis founding member confirmed by spies as group's new leader" (in en-GB). The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/jan/20/isis-leader-confirmed-amir-mohammed-abdul-rahman-al-mawli-al-salbi.
↑ Chulov, Martin (2019-10-31). "Islamic State names new leader after death of Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi" (in en-GB). The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/oct/31/islamic-state-new-leader-abu-bakr-al-baghdadi-abu-ibrahim-al-hashimi-al-qurayshi.
↑ "Amir Muhammad Sa’id Abdal-Rahman al-Mawla". https://rewardsforjustice.net/english/amir_al_malwa.html.
↑ "Security Council ISIL (Da’esh) and Al-Qaida Sanctions Committee Adds One Entry to Its Sanctions List". اقوام متحدہ سلامتی کونسل. 21 May 2020. https://www.un.org/press/en/2020/sc14195.doc.htm. Retrieved on 5 August 2020. "DOB: a) 5 Oct. 1976 b) 1 Oct. 1976"
↑ ^۱۷.۰ ^۱۷.۱ "Amir Mohammed Abdul Rahman al-Mawli al-Salbi a.k.a. Abu Ibrahim al-Hashimi al-Quraishi" (in en). 29 January 2020. https://www.counterextremism.com/extremists/amir-mohammed-abdul-rahman-al-mawli-al-salbi-aka-abu-ibrahim-al-hashimi-al-quraishi. Retrieved on 5 February 2020.
↑ "Islamic State appoints Amir Mohammed Abdul Rahman al-Mawli al-Salbi as new leader – The Financial Express". 2020-01-21. https://www.financialexpress.com/world-news/islamic-state-appoints-amir-mohammed-abdul-rahman-al-mawli-al-salbi-as-new-leader/1829923/. Retrieved on 21 January 2020.
↑ Paul Cruickshank (29 January 2020). "UN report warns ISIS is reasserting under new leader believed to be behind Yazidi genocide". https://edition.cnn.com/2020/01/29/politics/un-terror-report-isis/index.html. Retrieved on 19 March 2020.
↑ "Islamic State names its new leader as Abu Ibrahim al-Hashemi". https://web.archive.org/web/20191031154918/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-50254785. Retrieved on 31 October 2019.
↑ Dahhan, Ghassan (31 October 2019). "IS heeft een nieuwe leider: Abu Ibrahim al-Hashemi al-Quraishi" (in nl). https://www.trouw.nl/gs-ba8b226e. Retrieved on 31 October 2019. "IS liet weinig los over de nieuwe leider, behalve dat hij zowel een religieus geleerde is als een ervaren commandant"
↑ "Islamic State names new leader, confirms death of Baghdadi in US raid" (in en-AU). 1 November 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191101013100/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-11-01/islamic-state-name-new-leader-after-baghdadis-death/11661212. Retrieved on 2019-11-01.
↑ Sanchez, Raf (31 October 2019). "Islamic State announces new leader after death of Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi" (in en-GB). The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2019/10/31/islamic-state-announces-new-leader-death-abu-bakr-al-baghdadi/.

باہرلے جوڑ[لکھو]

سانچہ:Commonscatinline

[caliphacydispute-10] ISIL describes itself as a خلافت and its leader as a خلافت, but this is disputed by multiple Muslim scholars and authors.^[۷]^[۸]^[۹]

[ff1f367315fd47fb215c4277d6bbd828d4ba769c-1] ttps://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/jan/20/isis-leader-confirmed-amir-mohammed-abdul-rahman-al-mawli-al-salbi

[cda82b9a249e960d3d6b2640f9ee5250d705ac3d-2] ttps://www.un.org/press/en/2020/sc14195.doc.htm

[c8aa132c95abb0eb844472f4bf1eac8b8e248c60-3] ttps://www.skynewsarabia.com/middle-east/1314345-مصادر-استخباراتية-تكشف-هوية-خليفة-البغدادي?q=حجي%20عبد%20الله&r=1378914

[4] "Supporters Begin Flocking to New Islamic State Leader" (in en). https://www.voanews.com/middle-east/supporters-begin-flocking-new-islamic-state-leader.

[:11-5] "Security Council ISIL (Da’esh) and Al-Qaida Sanctions Committee Adds One Entry to Its Sanctions List". Security Council: Press Release – the United Nations. 21 May 2020. https://www.un.org/press/en/2020/sc14195.doc.htm. "DOB: a) 5 Oct. 1976 b) 1 Oct. 1976"

[6] "تنظيم الدولة الإسلامية يعلن عن خليفة للبغدادي" (in ar). 31 October 2019. https://www.bbc.com/arabic/middleeast-50251980.

[7] یوسف القرضاوی stated: "[The] declaration issued by the Islamic State is void under شریعت and has dangerous consequences for the Sunnis in Iraq and for the revolt in Syria", adding that the title of caliph can "only be given by the entire Muslim nation", not by a single group. Strange, Hannah (5 July 2014). "Islamic State leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi addresses Muslims in Mosul". The Telegraph. https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/middleeast/iraq/10948480/Islamic-State-leader-Abu-Bakr-al-Baghdadi-addresses-Muslims-in-Mosul.html. Retrieved on ۶ جولائی ۲۰۱۴.

[:8-8] سائیٹ غلطی:نا منیا جان والا <ref> ٹیگ کوئی لکھت نئیں دتی گئی اتے پتے :8 لئی۔

[9] Hamid, Shadi (1 November 2016). "What a caliphate really is—and how the Islamic State is not one" (in en-US). https://www.brookings.edu/blog/markaz/2016/11/01/what-a-caliphate-really-is-and-how-the-islamic-state-is-not-one/.

[:02-11] Chulov, Martin (2019-10-31). "Islamic State names new leader after death of Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi" (in en-GB). The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/oct/31/islamic-state-new-leader-abu-bakr-al-baghdadi-abu-ibrahim-al-hashimi-al-qurayshi.

[:4-12] Sanchez, Raf (1 November 2019). "Why Isil's new leader Abu Ibrahim al-Hashemi al-Qurayshi has inherited an empire in ruins" (in en-GB). The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2019/11/01/isils-new-leader-abu-ibrahim-al-hashemi-al-qurayshi-has-inherited/.

[13] "Abu Ibrahim al-Hashemi al-Quraishi named IS leader" (in en). 1 November 2019. https://middle-east-online.com/en/abu-ibrahim-al-hashemi-al-quraishi-named-leader.

[:9-14] Chulov, Martin; Rasool, Mohammed (20 January 2020). "Isis founding member confirmed by spies as group's new leader" (in en-GB). The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/jan/20/isis-leader-confirmed-amir-mohammed-abdul-rahman-al-mawli-al-salbi.

[:0-15] Chulov, Martin (2019-10-31). "Islamic State names new leader after death of Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi" (in en-GB). The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/oct/31/islamic-state-new-leader-abu-bakr-al-baghdadi-abu-ibrahim-al-hashimi-al-qurayshi.

[16] "Amir Muhammad Sa’id Abdal-Rahman al-Mawla". https://rewardsforjustice.net/english/amir_al_malwa.html.

[17] "Security Council ISIL (Da’esh) and Al-Qaida Sanctions Committee Adds One Entry to Its Sanctions List". اقوام متحدہ سلامتی کونسل. 21 May 2020. https://www.un.org/press/en/2020/sc14195.doc.htm. Retrieved on 5 August 2020. "DOB: a) 5 Oct. 1976 b) 1 Oct. 1976"

[:10-18] ۱۷.۰ ^۱۷.۱ "Amir Mohammed Abdul Rahman al-Mawli al-Salbi a.k.a. Abu Ibrahim al-Hashimi al-Quraishi" (in en). 29 January 2020. https://www.counterextremism.com/extremists/amir-mohammed-abdul-rahman-al-mawli-al-salbi-aka-abu-ibrahim-al-hashimi-al-quraishi. Retrieved on 5 February 2020.

[19] "Islamic State appoints Amir Mohammed Abdul Rahman al-Mawli al-Salbi as new leader – The Financial Express". 2020-01-21. https://www.financialexpress.com/world-news/islamic-state-appoints-amir-mohammed-abdul-rahman-al-mawli-al-salbi-as-new-leader/1829923/. Retrieved on 21 January 2020.

[Cruickshank-20] Paul Cruickshank (29 January 2020). "UN report warns ISIS is reasserting under new leader believed to be behind Yazidi genocide". https://edition.cnn.com/2020/01/29/politics/un-terror-report-isis/index.html. Retrieved on 19 March 2020.

[:1-21] "Islamic State names its new leader as Abu Ibrahim al-Hashemi". https://web.archive.org/web/20191031154918/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-50254785. Retrieved on 31 October 2019.

[22] Dahhan, Ghassan (31 October 2019). "IS heeft een nieuwe leider: Abu Ibrahim al-Hashemi al-Quraishi" (in nl). https://www.trouw.nl/gs-ba8b226e. Retrieved on 31 October 2019. "IS liet weinig los over de nieuwe leider, behalve dat hij zowel een religieus geleerde is als een ervaren commandant"

[:2-23] "Islamic State names new leader, confirms death of Baghdadi in US raid" (in en-AU). 1 November 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191101013100/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-11-01/islamic-state-name-new-leader-after-baghdadis-death/11661212. Retrieved on 2019-11-01.

[:32-24] Sanchez, Raf (31 October 2019). "Islamic State announces new leader after death of Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi" (in en-GB). The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2019/10/31/islamic-state-announces-new-leader-death-abu-bakr-al-baghdadi/.

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